In 480 BC, Persian forces led by King Xerxes I burned down the city of Athens, as well as the Acropolis, in what is called “the Persian Destruction of Athens.” The destruction of the great city took ...

The choice of a gigantomachy is often thought to symbolize the triumph of order and civilization over barbarity and reflected Attalid propaganda.

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SAUMYA RAVAL and JELENA BÄUMLER (ENG) add to this, arguing that the CSDDD reform overlooks the realities of informal ...